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Permanent Health Insurance (PHI)
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What does my income support, and how could I make ends meet without this income and for how long ?
Will my income fall if I can no longer work due to ill health ?
What could I continue to pay if my income fell dramatically and could I continue to pay the essential bills ?
How long will my employer continue to pay me if I become ill, and how much ?
How much will the state support me, and could I survive on that ?
Long term illness or injury is not the remote possibility you might imagine
- statistically, the chances of a working adult being off work for more than 6 months due to illness or injury is around 1 in 7*
- UK workers are 3 times more likely to be off work for more than 3 months due to illness or injury than die before age 65
- more than 2 million people of working age are off work and have been claiming State benefits for a period of 6 months or more* Of those:
over 1.7 million have been off work more than 2 years
more than 1.3 million have been off work for more than 3 years
136,000 have been claiming for more than 15 years
* (Source: Department of Work and Pension November 2002)
An employer’s statutory obligation to provide Statutory Sick Pay (SSP) is for 26 weeks at a current £66.15 p w (April 2004)
Some employers provide full pay for up to 6 months, but few offer such benefit beyond this period.
Self-employed people have no such luxury
State incapacity benefit is designed to alleviate poverty not maintain lifestyles and the current short-term incapacity benefit is £66.15 per week (long term £74.15).
Not all people that are unable to work because of health are eligible for this State benefit as eligibility is determined by a stringent personal capability assessment.
The amount of cover required would be an individual decision based upon circumstances including commitments and existing cover.
Once this is established there are other considerations that will affect the premium cost. This briefly will be:
i. Own occupation - the most common where the insured will qualify if they are unable to perform their normal occupation
ii. Any occupation as suited by training, education or experience – the insured will qualify if they are unable to perform their own or a similar occupation within reason
iii. Activities of daily living / personal capability assessments – often used for higher risk clients where they will qualify if they are unable to perform a set number of predefined tasks
iv. Any occupation – less common now, where qualification for benefit occurs if the insured is unable to perform any occupation at all
The table shows IP premiums from one provider for a male non smoking office worker with a 56 week deferred period. The benefit is index linked; the premium rates are guaranteed for 5 years and are not subject to Insurance Premium Tax (IPT)
Copyright FTW(IFA) Ltd Nov 2002
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